(A) Measures are unambiguous quantities, whereas indicators are devised from common sense understandings
(B) Indicators have a more direct relationship to the underlying concept than measures
(C) Measures are intuitively devised and then applied as if they were direct indicators of a concept
(D) Indicators are unambiguous quantities, whereas measures are subjective and value- laden
Tag: Sociology Mcqs With Answers
The importance of measurement in quantitative research is that:
(A) It allows us to delineate fine differences between people or cases
(B) It provides a consistent device or yardstick
(C) It allows for precise estimates of the degree of relationship between concepts
(D) All of the above
An operational definition is:
(A) One that bears no relation to the underlying concept
(B) An abstract, theoretical definition of a concept
(C) A definition of a concept in terms of specific, empirical measures
(D) One that refers to opera singers and their work
Whose side did Becker suggest the social researcher should take?
(A) The underdog
(B) The fat cat
(C) The cash cow
(D) The sitting duck
Which of the following factors does not add a political dimension to the research process?
(A) The researcher’s values, beliefs and prior assumptions
(B) The response rate of a social survey
(C) The vested interests of the funding body
(D) A gatekeeper’s concerns about representation
Apart from the fact that it is “not a nice thing to do” what is an important ethical disadvantage of deceiving participants?
(A) It can damage the professional reputation of the researcher and their discipline
(B) It makes it more difficult to gain access to deviant or hidden populations
(C) It means that records of personal data about the participants cannot be made anonymous
(D) None of the above
Why is it “easier said than done” to ensure that the principle of informed consent is adhered to?
(A) It is not practicable to present every participant with all the information about the study
(B) Sometimes it is desirable to withhold certain pieces of information, such as the length of time an interview will take
(C) If the participants knew exactly what the researcher was intending to study, they might change their behaviour
(D) All of the above
Which method is most commonly associated with a lack of informed consent?
(A) In-depth interviewing
(B) Qualitative content analysis
(C) Covert observation
(D) Structured interviewing